Monitoring Antiretroviral Therapy in Uganda: Budget Impact Analysis of Two Strategies for Viral Load Monitoring Versus Immunologic Monitoring
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
comprehension monitoring in l1&l2
هدف اصلی این تحقیق مقایسه و تمایز بین روشها و استراتژیهای خاص برای درک مطلب بهتر در زبان مادری و زبان دوم بوده است. در قدم اول میزان توانایی افراد در درک مطلب فارسی و انگلیسی اندازه گیری و سپس رده بندی شد. همچنین از دانش آموزان خواسته شد که در مورد روشها و استراتژیهایی که برای درک مطلب بهتر به کار برده بودند توضیح دهند. نتیجه این مرحله از تحقیق نشان داد که دانشجویان برای درک مطلب مطلوب در زبان ...
15 صفحه اولRunning with scissors: using antiretroviral therapy without monitoring viral load.
" As viral loads are not normally available in resource-limited settings it is recommended that programmes primarily use clinical, and, where possible, CD4 count criteria, in order to define treatment failure , " the World Health Organization stated in 2004 [1]. As antiretroviral therapy is rolled out to resource-limited settings , will clinicians remember what has been learned? In the beginnin...
متن کاملViral load monitoring of antiretroviral therapy, cohort viral load and HIV transmission in Southern Africa: a mathematical modelling analysis.
OBJECTIVES In low-income settings, treatment failure is often identified using CD4 cell count monitoring. Consequently, patients remain on a failing regimen, resulting in a higher risk of transmission. We investigated the benefit of routine viral load monitoring for reducing HIV transmission. DESIGN Mathematical model. METHODS We developed a stochastic mathematical model representing the co...
متن کاملCD4 cell count and viral load monitoring in patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: cost effectiveness study OPEN ACCESS
Objective To examine the cost and cost effectiveness of quarterly CD4 cell count and viral load monitoring among patients taking antiretroviral therapy (ART). Design Cost effectiveness study. Setting A randomised trial in a home based ART programme in Tororo, Uganda. Participants People with HIV who were members of the AIDS Support Organisation and had CD4 cell counts <250 ×10 cells/L or World ...
متن کاملCD4 cell count and viral load monitoring in patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: cost effectiveness study
OBJECTIVE To examine the cost and cost effectiveness of quarterly CD4 cell count and viral load monitoring among patients taking antiretroviral therapy (ART). DESIGN Cost effectiveness study. SETTING A randomised trial in a home based ART programme in Tororo, Uganda. PARTICIPANTS People with HIV who were members of the AIDS Support Organisation and had CD4 cell counts <250 × 10(6) cells/L...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Value in Health
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1098-3015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2463